Overhead cranes are extremely useful tools that make it possible to lift loads that would be extremely difficult to carry in any other way. Like any other tool, however, it is important to learn how to use these cranes correctly. Failing to do so could result in accidents or injuries. Below is some important information that you should know about operating an overhead crane.

You should never use an overhead crane without proper training. Not only is this dangerous but it also goes against OSHA requirements. All new crane (nueva grúa) operators are required to take a class that focuses specifically on crane operation. This class should not only cover the basics of how to maneuver the crane but should also cover important safety information.

Even after the training is complete, people who are new to using overhead cranes should be closely monitored for the first couple of weeks that they are on the job. They should be paired up with an experienced employee who can provide them with guidance and who is capable of evaluating their technique to correct anything that they may be doing wrong.

One of the most important steps you can take from a safety standpoint is to inspect the single girder overhead crane (grúa viajera de monopuente) before you turn it on. Make sure that everything is in good working order before you start using it. Don’t forget to check the area around the crane, as well, to make sure that it is free from obstacles.

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You should also be familiar with how to turn off the power to the crane. That way, if it becomes unresponsive, you can shut off all power to it, bringing it to an immediate halt. This can decrease the likelihood of accidents occurring from a runaway crane that is no longer under your control.

It is absolutely essential to make sure that no one is in the area when the crane is in operation. Double check to make sure all people have been cleared out of the area before turning the crane on and beginning to use it.

Additionally, you should avoid standing under or next to the load while it is being moved. Most crane-related injuries occur when people are struck by swinging loads or when loads fall and crush them. These types of accidents are easy to avoid if you stay out of the area directly around the load while it is in the air.

Finally, don’t forget to carefully check that the load is secure before lifting it up off of the ground. It is a good idea to get in the habit of double checking the hoist to make sure that it is securely attached before lifting the load.

This covers the basic information (información básica) that you should know before operating an overhead crane. The most important thing to keep in mind is that you should never operate a crane unless you have been properly trained in how to do so. It is absolutely essential to follow all safety procedures every time you use the crane. This can help minimize the odds of an accident occurring.